Author: Enrique González García
The theme of the temporomandibular joint (ATM) is very well and wonderful although it can be very complex, anatomically speaking the ATM is an articulation where the jaw is articulated with the temporal bone of the skull, in front of the ear and on each side of the head. From a physiological point of view, it complies with functions that are vital for the human being in their daily life, converting it into one of the most used joints in the body.
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The diagnosis of temporomandibular dysfunction must be carried out by means of a stomatognatic system assessment, which basically understands a complete anamnesis and a meticulous physical examination, and can be complemented with the respective imaging and Necessary to obtain additional and confirmatory information of the previous diagnostic phases. It is also important to note the dysfunctional painful symptoms present, as well as the hearing, speech and swallowing problems among others who can afflict you. The comprehensive assessment of the joint complex must include orofacial tissues, muscle and neurological function, occlusion study and mandibular movements and identify possible parafuctional habits.
I.- Temporary articulation.
II.- Pathology of the temporomandibular joint.
III.- Diagnosis of temporomandibular dysfunction.
Fourth.- History of the articulators.
V.- Instrumentation.
I saw.- Gnatological occlusal guardian.
VII.- Accutrac
VIII.- Clinical cases.