Author: Jorge Gregoret
The modifications for the second edition consist of the incorporation of new topics and the modification or elimination of others as a consequence of the permanent evolution of mechanical procedures in orthodontics. The most important changes correspond to the closing chapter of spaces, the remaining ones consist of the incorporation of some details that we consider relevant in what aims to be an update of this text.
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We have also included a chapter of Skeletal Anchorage with Microimplant. This topic significantly modifies orthodontic mechanics, is really unavoidable and constitutes a contribution that facilitates innumerable clinical maneuvers that give greater security and control to dental movements, decreasing the time of duration of treatments and increasing The possibilities for correcting very difficult anomalies or impossible to deal with conventional orthodontic methods and allowing purposes of better as reflection, we have chosen for the cover of this book, a work by the artist Laura Harris who, transpolated to our Labor, makes us a reference in the figure of the multiple gears at that which is really important to arrive on the success in the treatments: to think the mechanics.
Chapter 1.- Pre-set appearance
Introduction. - Considerations for the installation of apparatus. - The six wrenches of Andrews - Occlusal functional objectives. - Location of brackets and tubes - errors in the positioning of apparratology. - Variants in the installation of apparatus.
Chapter 2.- First Phase
Introduction to the mechanical sequence - The phases of treatment. - Forces used - first phase - dental movements in the first phase. - Back Spee curve and anchor loss. - Use of double arc in the first phase. - Canines retained. - Verticalization or straight of molars - Verticalization with extrusion. - Molar verticalization without extrusion.
Chapter 3.- Second phase
Introduction - Objectives of the second phase - vertical movements. - Utility arc - reverse curve - Sagittal movements. - Close up of spaces - anchor - arc DKL - bow with pole. - Closing spaces in a time - Closing spaces in two times. - Use of Spring Spring Open in the Space Closing Mechanics. - Arch of protrusion.
Chapter 4.- Third phase Completion and containment
Introduction - Auxiliary clinical procedures. - Clinical and mechanical maneuvers that are carried out in the third phase. - Containment and stability after treatment - types of containment - occlusal adjustment.
Chapter 5.- Microimplant
Introduction - Stability of the screws - Direct and indirect anchor. Previous intrusion with microimplant - intrusion of parts of the posterior sector. Disturbing - Returning with Microimplates - Mesialization with Microimplates.
Chapter 6 - Auxiliary Aparatology
Introduction - Palatine BAR - Quad Helix - Palatine Expander or Arndt Expander - Molar Rotator - Circuit Breaker - Postureanterior Tensile Mask - Lingual Arc - APAratology for the Elimination of Habits- Preparation of Models
Chapter 7.- Pretreatment
Introduction - pretreatment in mixed dentition. Pre-treatment in primary dentition. Clinical cases of pretreatment.
Chapter 8.- Clinical cases
Examples of clinical cases. Bibliography.